Comet P/2012 F5 (Gibbs)

 

2012/03/25    2012/03/28    2012/03/30

 

2012 Mar 30

Mouseover to browse the version in 4-color sequels so long as the extension
of the tail may be thought to appear more obvious in that version.

MPC observation computed with Astrometrica using both UCAC-3 and CMC-14 star catalogs -- the former for astrometric reduction and the latter for photometric work:

COD C42
CON M.-T. Hui, Dept. of Physics, Wuhan University, China
OBS M.-T. Hui, X.Gao
MEA M.-T. Hui
TEL 0.36-m f/6.9 Schmidt-Cassegrain + CCD
NET UCAC-3
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 30.76436 11 09 46.72 -04 32 26.1          19.4 N      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 30.77567 11 09 46.52 -04 32 20.6          19.4 N      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 30.78742 11 09 46.41 -04 32 19.5                      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 30.80360 11 09 46.10 -04 32 13.9          19.4 N      C42
----- end -----

Photometry result computed with FOCAS II, which processes images based upon the .LOG file of Astrometrica, by means of Multibox method. The errors deteriorate backward in that the weather was incooperative and strong moonlight interference.

COD C42
CATALOG: USNO A2.0 / CMC-14 - BAND: R

                                   10x10
 20x20  30x30  40x40  50x50  60x60   SNR   SB   COD
OBJECT        DATE       TIME        +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-
    N  FWHM  CAT
------------
 ---------- --------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  ----  ----  ---
P/2012 F5
    30/03/2012 18:44:56  19.42  18.55  18.36                        4.5  18.5  C42
P/2012 F5
    30/03/2012 18:44:56*  0.00   0.17   0.50                          3   3.5  CMC

FoCAs II - 17/03/2010
www.astrosurf.com/cometas-obs
es.groups.yahoo.com/group/Cometas_Obs
 
Interpretation of the FOCAS II table headings:
 
Fisrt line:
OBJECT, DATE, TIME: refering to their original meanings respectively
10x10, 20x20 ... 60x60: the aperture sizes of photometry in term of rectangle in arcsec that are used to measure an object's magnitude
SNR: the Signal-to-Noise Ratio for aperture photometry
SB: stars of faintest magnitude on the images used in data reduction with the used star catalog in Astrometrica, rather than the stars of faintest magnitude in the images
COD: MPC Code of the observatory
 
Second line:
+/-: precisions of measurement
N: the number of used images for measurement
FWHM: Full-Width-Half-Maximum of total PSF, relevant to degree of seeing
CAT: the used star catalog in Astrometrica
 

The measurement was no easy task to acquire astrometry and photometry in good precision with further negative interference from the strong moonlight. Consequently, the tail appears to be curtailed to a great extent. Basically speaking, however, there is no evidence to render that the global morphology has changed anything different from that during previous sessions. Our monitor will be taken continuously, conditions permitting.

 

Copyright @ Man-To Hui 2012/04/04


 

2012 Mar 28

Mouseover to browse the version in 4-color sequels so long as the extension
of the tail may be thought to appear more obvious in that version.

MPC observation computed with Astrometrica using both UCAC-3 and CMC-14 star catalogs -- the former for astrometric reduction and the latter for photometric work:

COD C42
CON M.-T. Hui, Dept. of Physics, Wuhan University, China
OBS M.-T. Hui, X.Gao
MEA M.-T. Hui
TEL 0.36-m f/6.9 Schmidt-Cassegrain + CCD
NET UCAC-3
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 28.74712 11 10 59.14 -04 46 55.7          19.0 N      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 28.75832 11 10 58.81 -04 46 51.3                      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 28.76942 11 10 58.61 -04 46 48.6          18.9 N      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 28.78051 11 10 58.10 -04 46 43.4          19.0 N      C42
----- end -----

Photometry result computed with FOCAS II, which processes images based upon the .LOG file of Astrometrica, by means of Multibox method. The errors are slightly better than that of the last observation of the comet.

COD C42
CATALOG: USNO A2.0 / CMC-14 - BAND: R

                                   10x10
 20x20  30x30  40x40  50x50  60x60   SNR   SB   COD
OBJECT        DATE       TIME        +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-
    N  FWHM  CAT
------------
 ---------- --------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  ----  ----  ---
P/2012 F5
    28/03/2012 18:22:35  18.95  18.04  17.42  16.91  16.59  16.25   5.4  19.7  C42
P/2012 F5
    28/03/2012 18:22:35*  0.04   0.17   0.20   0.18   0.13   0.07     3   3.6  CMC

FoCAs II - 17/03/2010
www.astrosurf.com/cometas-obs
es.groups.yahoo.com/group/Cometas_Obs
 
Interpretation of the FOCAS II table headings:
 
Fisrt line:
OBJECT, DATE, TIME: refering to their original meanings respectively
10x10, 20x20 ... 60x60: the aperture sizes of photometry in term of rectangle in arcsec that are used to measure an object's magnitude
SNR: the Signal-to-Noise Ratio for aperture photometry
SB: stars of faintest magnitude on the images used in data reduction with the used star catalog in Astrometrica, rather than the stars of faintest magnitude in the images
COD: MPC Code of the observatory
 
Second line:
+/-: precisions of measurement
N: the number of used images for measurement
FWHM: Full-Width-Half-Maximum of total PSF, relevant to degree of seeing
CAT: the used star catalog in Astrometrica
 

During the session, the mirror suffered from increasing coverage of frost in that the humidity was abnormally high, whereby worsening the quality of the majority of the images. Hence, frankly speaking, the errors in the photometry are yet large, which could have been much better were the air dry. As a matter of fact, more than half of the narrow tail towards its termination is seriously contaminated by the darkened region due to the frost, which I managed to eliminate by means of manual gradient flatten. With removal of negative factors, the stacked image well presents the tail, much longer in measurement of this session. Unfortunately the central condensation is difficult to locate, hindering astrometric measurement in good precision. The comet will be kept in monitor.

 

Copyright @ Man-To Hui 2012/03/29


 

2012 Mar 25

The mid-term of the session has witnessed deterioration of the weather. The tail could have been apparently longer.

MPC observation computed with Astrometrica using both UCAC-3 and CMC-14 star catalogs -- the former for astrometric reduction and the latter for photometric work:

COD C42
CON M.-T. Hui, Dept. of Physics, Wuhan University, China
OBS M.-T. Hui, X.Gao
MEA M.-T. Hui
TEL 0.36-m f/6.9 Schmidt-Cassegrain + CCD
NET UCAC-3
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 25.67846 11 12 55.18 -05 09 07.7          18.4 N      C42
    PK12F050 KC2012 03 25.69545 11 12 54.42 -05 08 58.5          19.0 N      C42
----- end -----

Photometry result computed with FOCAS II, which processes images based upon the .LOG file of Astrometrica, by means of Multibox method. The errors are somewhat outrageous because of the poor observation.

COD C42
CATALOG: USNO A2.0 / CMC-14 - BAND: R

                                   10x10
 20x20  30x30  40x40  50x50  60x60   SNR   SB   COD
OBJECT        DATE       TIME        +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-    +/-
    N  FWHM  CAT
------------
 ---------- --------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  ----  ----  ---
P/2012 F5
    25/03/2012 16:29:13  18.71  18.28  18.05  17.80  17.34  16.78   5.0  18.9  C42
P/2012 F5
    25/03/2012 16:29:13*  0.31   0.31   0.15   0.15   0.43   0.16     2   3.5  CMC

FoCAs II - 17/03/2010
www.astrosurf.com/cometas-obs
es.groups.yahoo.com/group/Cometas_Obs
 
Interpretation of the FOCAS II table headings:
 
Fisrt line:
OBJECT, DATE, TIME: refering to their original meanings respectively
10x10, 20x20 ... 60x60: the aperture sizes of photometry in term of rectangle in arcsec that are used to measure an object's magnitude
SNR: the Signal-to-Noise Ratio for aperture photometry
SB: stars of faintest magnitude on the images used in data reduction with the used star catalog in Astrometrica, rather than the stars of faintest magnitude in the images
COD: MPC Code of the observatory
 
Second line:
+/-: precisions of measurement
N: the number of used images for measurement
FWHM: Full-Width-Half-Maximum of total PSF, relevant to degree of seeing
CAT: the used star catalog in Astrometrica
 

The weather has prevented me from acquiring a better observation of the comet. What accuracy the measurements achieved cannot be answered definitely. In fact the first twenty images of the sequence were used to stack with registration to the motion of the comet, which weakly presents some vague hint of the coma. The last ten are evidently much better, as the stacked image clearly shows the comet with a long narrow tail.

As extending arcs have been received, MPEC 2012-F91 published an updated orbit of the comet, which may well indicate a Main-Belt-Comet. It is worthwhile to await more information to come.

 

Copyright @ Man-To Hui 2012/03/27

Feel free to e-mail me with any doubts or questions.

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